Mafi fasaha shine ɗayan mafi kyawun masana'antun pcb da masu samar da allon da'ira a China
Harshe
Mafi fasaha shine ɗayan mafi kyawun masana'antun pcb da masu samar da allon da'ira a China
Idan ya zo ga ramukan da ke cikin PCBs (Printed Circuit Boards), na iya zama wani ko da yaushe yana sha'awar ramuka na musamman guda biyu: Counterbore rami da Countersunk rami. Suna da sauƙin ruɗewa da sauƙin fahimtar rashin fahimta idan kai ɗan aikin PCB ne. A yau, za mu gabatar da bambance-bambance tsakanin counterbore da countersunk don cikakkun bayanai, bari mu ci gaba da karantawa!
Menene Ramin Counterbore?
Ramin daɗaɗɗen ramuka shine hutun siliki akan PCB wanda ke da diamita mafi girma a saman saman da ƙaramin diamita a ƙasa. Manufar ramin da aka yi amfani da shi shine don ƙirƙirar sarari don dunƙule kai ko flange na bolt, ƙyale shi ya zauna tare da ko ɗan ƙasa da saman PCB. Mafi girman diamita a saman yana ɗaukar kai ko flange, yayin da ƙaramin diamita yana tabbatar da cewa ramin maɗaurin ko jikin ya dace da kyau.
Menene Countersunk Hole?
A gefe guda kuma, rami mai jujjuyawa shine hutun juzu'i akan PCB wanda ke ba da damar shugaban dunƙule ko kusoshi ya zauna tare da saman PCB. Siffar ramin countersunk ya yi daidai da bayanin martabar kan maɗaurin, yana haifar da ƙasa mara kyau da daidaito lokacin da aka shigar da dunƙule ko kulli. Ramin Countersunk yawanci suna da gefen kusurwa, sau da yawa 82 ko 90 digiri, wanda ke ƙayyade siffar da girman kan maɗauri wanda zai dace da wurin hutu.
Counterbore VS Countersunk: Geometry
Duk da yake duka ramukan counterbore da countersunk suna yin amfani da manufar ɗaukar kayan ɗamara, babban bambancinsu ya ta'allaka ne a cikin lissafi da nau'ikan kayan ɗamara da suke ɗauka.
Ramukan Counterbore suna da hutun siliki tare da diamita daban-daban guda biyu, yayin da ramukan countersunk suna da hurumin juzu'i mai diamita ɗaya.
Ramin ramukan ƙirƙira wani yanki mai tako ko ɗaga sama akan saman PCB, yayin da ramukan da ke haifar da ruwa ko ƙasa.
Counterbore VS Countersunk: Nau'in Fastener
Ana amfani da ramukan ƙirƙira da farko don masu ɗaure da kai ko flange, kamar kusoshi ko sukurori waɗanda ke buƙatar tsayayyen saman hawa.
An ƙera ramukan Countersunk don masu ɗaure da kai mai madaidaici, kamar sukullun filaye ko ƙulle-ƙulle, don cimma ruwa mai faɗi.
Counterbore VS Countersunk: Drill kusurwa
Ana ba da nau'i daban-daban da kusurwoyi na hakowa don samar da kayan ƙira, dangane da amfanin da aka yi niyya. Waɗannan kusurwoyi na iya haɗawa da 120°, 110°, 100°, 90°, 82°, da 60°. Koyaya, mafi yawan kusurwoyin hakowa da ake amfani da su don countersinking sune 82° da 90°. Don ingantacciyar sakamako, yana da mahimmanci a daidaita kusurwar countersink tare da kusurwar da aka ɗora a ƙasan kan maɗauri. A gefe guda kuma, ramukan ƙirƙira suna nuna sassan layi ɗaya kuma baya buƙatar tapering.
Counterbore VS Countersunk: Aikace-aikace
Zaɓin tsakanin ramukan counterbore da countersunk ya dogara da takamaiman buƙatun ƙirar PCB da abubuwan da ake amfani da su.
Counterbore ramukan sami aikace-aikace a cikin yanayi inda amintacce da kuma juye ɗora kayan haɗin gwiwa ko hawa faranti ya zama dole. Ana amfani da su da yawa don ɗaure masu haɗin kai, brackets, ko PCBs zuwa wani shinge ko chassis.
Ana amfani da ramukan Countersunk sau da yawa lokacin da la'akari da kyan gani yana da mahimmanci, saboda suna samar da fili mai santsi. Ana amfani da su akai-akai don hawan PCBs zuwa saman inda ake son gamawa, kamar a cikin kayan lantarki ko aikace-aikacen ado.
Counterbore da countersunk ramukan mahimman abubuwa ne a cikin ƙirar PCB, suna ba da damar haɓaka kayan aiki mai inganci da amintaccen ɗaure. Fahimtar bambance-bambance tsakanin waɗannan nau'ikan ramuka guda biyu yana ba masu ƙira damar zaɓar zaɓin da ya dace bisa ƙayyadaddun buƙatun aikace-aikacen su na PCB. Ko yana tabbatar da ingantacciyar hanyar haɗi ko cimma kyakkyawan ƙarshe na gani, zaɓin tsakanin ramukan counterbore da countersunk yana taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin gabaɗayan ayyuka da ƙayatarwa na taron PCB.
